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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">4-Decanol</span></h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable infobox float-right" id="Vorlage_Infobox_Chemikalie" style="font-size:90%; margin-top:0; width:350px;" summary="Infobox Chemikalie">
<tbody><tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Strukturformel
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis skin-invert-image" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span>
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<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Allgemeines
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:33%;">Name
</td>
<td>4-Decanol
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Andere Namen
</td>
<td>
<ul><li>n-Hexyl-n-propylcarbinol</li>
<li>Hexylpropylcarbinol</li>
<li>Propylheptylalkohol</li></ul>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Summenformel" title="Summenformel">Summenformel</a>
</td>
<td>C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>22</sub>O
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Kurzbeschreibung
</td>
<td>
<p>farblose Flüssigkeit<sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Externe Identifikatoren/Datenbanken
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="padding:0;">
<table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable" data-expandtext="+" data-collapsetext="−" style="border-top:none; margin:-1px; width:calc(100% + 2px);">
<tbody><tr>
<td style="width:33%;"><a href="CAS-Nummer" title="CAS-Nummer">CAS-Nummer</a>
</td>
<td><span title="Untervorlage eingebunden: CASRN"></span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=2051-31-2">2051-31-2</a><span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span>
</td>
<td style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122; border-top:1px solid #FFDEAD; padding:0.2em 0; vertical-align:bottom; width:5%;">
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="EG-Nummer" title="EG-Nummer">EG-Nummer</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2">218-117-2
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Europ%C3%A4ische_Chemikalienagentur" title="Europäische Chemikalienagentur">ECHA</a>-InfoCard
</td>
<td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.echa.europa.eu/de/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.016.471">100.016.471</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16320">16320</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1;"><a href="Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31838893" class="extiw external" title="d:Q31838893">Q31838893</a>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Eigenschaften
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Molare_Masse" title="Molare Masse">Molare Masse</a>
</td>
<td>158,29 g·<a href="Mol" title="Mol">mol</a><sup>−1</sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Aggregatzustand" title="Aggregatzustand">Aggregatzustand</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>flüssig<sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Dichte" title="Dichte">Dichte</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>0,828 g·cm<sup>−3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Schmelzpunkt" title="Schmelzpunkt">Schmelzpunkt</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>−11 <a href="Grad_Celsius" title="Grad Celsius">°C</a><sup id="cite_ref-William_M._Haynes_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-William_M._Haynes-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Siedepunkt" title="Siedepunkt">Siedepunkt</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>210–211 °C<sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="L%C3%B6slichkeit" title="Löslichkeit">Löslichkeit</a>
</td>
<td>
<ul><li>praktisch unlöslich in Wasser<sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>löslich in Ethanol<sup id="cite_ref-William_M._Haynes_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-William_M._Haynes-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Brechungsindex" title="Brechungsindex">Brechungsindex</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>1,4320 (20 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Sicherheitshinweise
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" style="width:100%;">
<tbody><tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><b><a href="Global_harmonisiertes_System_zur_Einstufung_und_Kennzeichnung_von_Chemikalien" title="Global harmonisiertes System zur Einstufung und Kennzeichnung von Chemikalien">GHS-Gefahrstoffkennzeichnung</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<table class="hintergrundfarbe-neutral" style="text-align:center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; display:flex; justify-content:center;">
<tbody><tr>
<td><i>keine GHS-Piktogramme</i>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" width="33%" style="border-top:1px #A7A7A7 dashed; border-right:1px #A7A7A7 dashed;"><a href="H-_und_P-S%C3%A4tze" title="H- und P-Sätze">H- und P-Sätze</a>
</td>
<td style="border-top:1px #A7A7A7 dashed;">H: <span title="Untervorlage eingebunden: H-Sätze"></span><i>keine H-Sätze</i>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-top:1px #A7A7A7 dashed;">P: <span title="Untervorlage eingebunden: P-Sätze"></span><i>keine P-Sätze</i><sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122; font-size:80%; text-align:center; line-height:150%; padding:.25em;">Wenn nicht anders vermerkt, gelten die angegebenen Daten bei <a href="Standardbedingungen" title="Standardbedingungen">Standardbedingungen</a> (0 °C, 1000 hPa). Brechungsindex: <a href="Natrium-D-Linie" title="Natrium-D-Linie">Na-D-Linie</a>, 20 °C
</td></tr></tbody></table><p><span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span>
</p><p><b>4-Decanol</b> ist eine <a href="Chemische_Verbindung" title="Chemische Verbindung">chemische Verbindung</a> aus der Gruppe der <a href="Alkohole" title="Alkohole">Alkohole</a>, genauer der <a href="Chiralit%C3%A4t_(Chemie)" title="Chiralität (Chemie)">chiralen</a> Alkohole.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eigenschaften">Eigenschaften</h2></div>
<p>4-Decanol ist eine farblose Flüssigkeit, die praktisch unlöslich in Wasser ist.<sup id="cite_ref-Alfa_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-Alfa-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-6">g</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-7">h</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Alfa_1-8">i</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Datenblatt <span style="font-style:italic;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alfa.com/de/catalog/B20866">4-Decanol, 97+%</a></span> bei <a href="Alfa_Aesar" title="Alfa Aesar">Alfa Aesar</a>, abgerufen am 24. April 2017 <small>(Seite nicht mehr abrufbar)</small>.<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-William_M._Haynes-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-William_M._Haynes_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-William_M._Haynes_2-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">William M. Haynes: <cite style="font-style:italic">CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition</cite>. CRC Press, 2016, ISBN 978-1-4987-5429-3, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>70</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=VVezDAAAQBAJ&pg=RA3-PA70#v=onepage">eingeschränkte Vorschau</a> in der Google-Buchsuche).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:4-Decanol&rft.au=William+M.+Haynes&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics%2C+97th+Edition&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781498754293&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=CRC+Press" style="display:none"> </span></span>
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